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Jul 18 2007
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Op_ed
By Rosemarie Jackowski   

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A Small Matter of Honor
By: Rosemarie Jackowski

ImageSome would say that there is no honor in war - that "honorable warfare" is an oxymoron.  At the very least, military rules of engagement should be consistent with the Geneva Convention and have a basic respect for human rights.

One of the United States' new weapon systems brings our national dishonor to a new level.  On July 16, 2007, Charles J. Hanley - AP correspondent reported that General Atomic Aeronautical Systems, Inc. is the contractor for the MQ-9 Reaper, an unmanned drone. This weapon system will allow the soldier to spread death and destruction while sipping a slurpy seven thousand miles away.  That's not a fair way to fight.  Ask anyone who has ever witnessed a bar room fight. Most would agree that when the big guy with the knife attacks the unarmed weakling at the end of the bar, it's not fair. Fairness and honor go hand-in- hand.

The Reaper has a wingspan of 66 feet and an Allied Signal turboprop engine. It can reach an altitude of 50,000 feet - 9,000 feet higher than a Boeing 737. The Reaper is designed to carry fourteen air-to-ground weapons, or four Hellfires and two 500-pound bombs. The mere existence of this unmanned WMD delivery system is an act of international terrorism.  Imagine how the U.S. would react if another nation had fully armed planes flying over this country. 

This weapon system endangers, not only those in other countries. The only publicly reported assassination of a U.S. citizen by the Bush administration was carried out by a Predator - a much smaller drone than the Reaper.

CBS reported:

The Bush administration said the killing of an American in this fashion was legal. According to CBS legal analyst Andrew Cohen

 this is legal because the President and his lawyers say so -- it's not much more complicated than that. Congress has no great political incentive to tie the hands of the White House in going after these sorts of adversaries. And the federal courts won't get involved unless and until someone challenges the practice -- and that's not likely given how these things typically play out.

This is just the new reality, says Cohen -- new rules for a new kind of war-- and there really isn't much anyone who doesn't like it can do about it right now. The president has the authority to order the killing of enemy soldiers in wartime and that authority apparently has been extended to a much cloudier area.

"I can assure you that no constitutional questions are raised here. There are authorities that the president can give to officials," said Condoleezza Rice, Bush's national security adviser, after the attack. "He's well within the balance of accepted practice and the letter of his constitutional authority.

Whether causing bombs to be dropped from a comfy spot thousands of miles away, or strapping a bomb to your body in an attempt to retaliate for aggression against your country - both acts deserve condemnation because both are apt to kill civilians. Both are morally offensive, but there is an additional aspect of honor which is violated when one side has such an enormous technological advantage over the other.

In an age of techno-warfare, how much responsibility falls upon the intellectually and financially elite. Is there a moral burden that applies to the engineers, the technicians, and the stockholders?  A robotic aircraft cannot be a conscientious objector - its human creators should be.  When the hardware and software commit the war crime, who is guilty?  All who have been complicit in the funding, design, and manufacturing processes must be held accountable. This includes the taxpayers who are the ultimate financiers of war.

There are moral giants who walk among us. On July 17, 2007, ABC News reported that David Gross asked his boss for a radical pay cut.

 "...I was having a hard time looking at myself in the mirror," Gross said. "I knew the bombs falling were in part paid with my tax dollars. I had to actually do something concrete to remove my complicity."

The San Francisco technical writer was making close to $100,000 a year. He didn't know exactly how big of a pay cut he would need to fall below the federal tax threshold, but later figured out he would have to make less than minimum wage.

In any event, his employer turned him down and he quit. Gross, 38, now works on a contract basis, and last year he refused to pay self-employment taxes..."

Judgments about the morality of waging a techno-war fall upon all of those who enable this form of killing.  Congress is at the top of the list. Without the funding from Congress, the Reaper and other weapons would not exist.  Voters who repeatedly vote for candidates who are members of the Democratic or Republican Parties are most responsible. Both Parties have a long history of supporting wars of aggression.

William Blum, author/historian, once said, "A terrorist is someone who has a bomb but doesn't have an air force."  The reverse implication of Blum's statement is that an air force is terrorism on a larger scale.  

The use of an unmanned plane to drop bombs is an act of  terrorism.  It  violates the most fundamental concepts of honor. Since this weapon system will cast a long shadow on any hint of national honor that may still remain, it is incumbent on the citizens to have this weapon defunded.

Is it possible that the contract to design and build the Reaper was awarded as a reward for Congressional junkets?  James Ridgeway, Mother Jones - Washington Bureau Chief reports:

"... one of the top corporate sponsors of congressional trips turns out to be General Atomics, a relatively small California defense contractor that far outspent its industry competitors. The company makes the Predator reconnaissance drone...  after five years of picking up lawmakers' travel tabs, in 2005 the company "landed promises of billions of dollars in federal business."

In some of these foreign visits the staffers would be joined by General Atomic officials. Representatives of US embassy sat in on some of the meetings. Randy "Duke" Cunningham’s office took $53,000 in trips to Europe and Australia sponsored by General Atomics..." 

The Reaper is grim. There is no honor in warfare. There will be no honor in Congress until there is conscientious objection in the voting booth.

Rosemarie Jackowski is an advocacy journalist living in the USA. She was arrested, tried, and convicted for her participation in a peaceful protest of the war. The conviction was appealed and overturned in the State Supreme Court. The government then announced plans to retry the case. Finally, after years of legal proceedings, all charges were dropped. She can be reached at: dissent[at]sover.net Articles by Rosemarie Jackowski at MWC News http://mwcnews.net/rosemarie-jackowski 

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Comments (4)
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1. 20-07-2007 15:12
One could argue about whether there is such a thing as an honorable war or not, certain groups of people have refused at their own cost to participate as an active fighter in warfare, but often are willing to participate as medics, and air sea rescue and so on. I knew and old sea dog; and at the start of WW2 he was a north sea trawler skipper, he was roped into the navy and became the skipper of a rescue craft, rescuing pilots that had baled out over the north sea, and English channel. He told me there was an understanding with their German counterparts, you rescued your own, but if say a German pilot was in the water and there was no German rescue craft in the area, then you pulled him out, and visa versa. These rescue craft from opposing sides often working yards from each other, just got on with the job, a curt nod was sometimes exchanged between the crews. And yet these pilots they had rescued, 
could well have taken part in horrific bombing runs over large cities, killing the civilian populace in the process of destroying their targets. 
Not much seems to have changed over the years in wholesale slaughter of the innocent. 
I think the US in Iraq have had their hi tech super duper weaponry somewhat neutralized by being drawn into an urban war. Hit and run, roadside bobs, suicide bombers and so on. 
And it has started in Afghanistan, and it will happen if the US go into Pakistan as well.  
History has shown that the army with the best weapons do not always win the day, if it was not like that, we all would speaking Latin today. 
 
Mike
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2. 20-07-2007 18:13
Mike...Thanks for the interesting comment. All my life I have struggled with the question at hand - whether it is ever morally acceptable to wage war or participate in ANY kind of violence. Recently I have come to believe that there might be one set of circumstances that would make war moral or "honorable". That is when the war is waged to protect others who would be killed otherwise and also when all precautions are taken so that no civilians are killed in the process of protecting the others. The concept of "collateral damage" as accepted under USA policy is immoral, dishonorable, and illegal under international law. I do not know of any war in history that would meet my criteria as "honorable". Maybe someone out there knows of an honorable war and will join the conversation here.
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dissent@sover.netNOSPAM! ">rosemarie jackowski
3. 21-07-2007 04:46
Moral War
Rosemaria, 
A thought on your comment. 
There is this very high Tibetan lama. 
And I asked him a worldly question, in response he looked at me with so much love and compassion in his eyes, the like of which I have never seen before, and said, "this is a very, very, difficult thing to understand", I felt as if I were a child of three asking the teacher, "what is the quantum theory"? I believe that is where most of mankind resides, at the moment. 
I think through this mans eyes, 
he would say, "no such thing ever in a moral war", but can we understand? 
 
Mike.
Registered
4. 21-07-2007 09:05
Moral War
Thanks again for your courage to use your talent to speak out. As again this week the king has issued another edict on the people. Just on alink today , true? of a writter of editorials and childrens books in chicago area who\'s site is suddenly not posting. IT looks as if he and his family have disappeared, the link ask that any one who can, to spread the word of his disappearance,do so? I do not know if it was authentic. He wrote against the war it seems? Internet is a new world to me. So I for one will not stop what ever little part it is I do, and hope to find more. It is true there has to be power in one. Again thank you for your words and those who take the time to post. The two party system is being exposed for the corrupt nature it subscribed to, I fight to try and not let them continue to get away with their disengenuous ideologies. We can hope for a chance for much change, yet at a price tag that can never possibly have a number asigned to it.
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