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![Many do not share Bush's optimism about Tuesday's conference [AFP] Many do not share Bush's optimism about Tuesday's conference [AFP]](http://mwcnews.net/images/stories/USA/1/2/3/4/Bush-optimism.jpg) | | Many do not share Bush's optimism about Tuesday's conference [AFP] | The first Israeli-Palestinian peace talks in seven years are due to get under way at the Annapolis conference in Maryland, US, after months of diplomacy.
George Bush, the US president, has said he was "optimistic" there would be progress in Tuesday's talks, although "difficult compromises" were necessary on both sides. More than 40 countries and organisations are attending the conference, including Syria and Saudi Arabia. Bush hopes the conference can prepare the way for a peace deal between Palestinians and the Israelis and the establishment of a Palestinian state by the end of his second term of office. But many Middle East politicians and demonstrators have said the talks have little chance of success.
In depth
'Deja vu' Mustafa Barghouti, the former Palestinian information minister, said Annapolis was "deja vu" and it was unlikely any real agreement would be reached "as long as there is no serious pressure on Israel to end occupation ... and be forced to respect international law".Mark Regev, a spokesman for the Israeli foreign ministry, conceded that it would be "artificial and unrealistic to think you can solve all the issues in a few days". Michael Tarazi, a former adviser to the Palestine Liberation Organisation, told sources: "It would be a mistake to think that anything meaningful is going to come out of these talks. "This is a conference where people are going to talk about beginning to talk. "The real important thing is not what happens at Annapolis, but rather what happens the day after - is there really going to be momentum to address the really thorny issues?" Bush said in a meeting with Ehud Olmert, Israel's prime minister, that he was "optimistic" and "looking forward to continuing our serious dialogue with you and the president of the Palestinian Authority to see whether or not peace is possible". 'Great hope' Olmert said "this time it's different" as there were so many participants in the conference. ![Hamas denounced the talks and refused to be bound by any decisions made there [AFP] Hamas denounced the talks and refused to be bound by any decisions made there [AFP]](http://mwcnews.net/images/stories/Hamas/2/3/Annapolis-conference.jpg) | | Hamas denounced the talks and refused to be bound by any decisions made there [AFP] |
Bush also met Mahmoud Abbas, the Palestinian president, on Monday, telling him that "the United States cannot impose our vision but we can help facilitate". Abbas was also upbeat, saying he had "a great deal of hope" for Tuesday's talks. But protests in Jerusalem and Gaza on Monday denouncing any concessions stand in contrast to the positive tone as does the Palestinian and Israeli delegations' continued inability to produce a joint statement setting out the direction of future peace talks. In Jerusalem on Monday, thousands of Israelis, many of them settlers in the West Bank, protested against the talks and in support of Jewish settlements in the occupied territories. Gathering at the Western Wall - the holiest site for Jews to pray - they also prayed that the talks would fail. 'Loud' protests
Members from government coalition party Yisrael Beitenu attended the protest, as did Zeev Elkin, a member of Olmert's Kadima party. In Gaza, some 2,000 supporters of Hamas, which has not been invited to Annapolis, took to the streets as well. Ismail Haniya, the Palestinian prime minister whom Abbas fired, joined protesters in saying the president had no right to make concessions. He expressed "the conviction of the Palestinian people that the Annapolis conference is useless". "Consequently, any decisions this conference might reach which affect the rights and principles of the Palestinian people and nation will not be binding for our people. They will be binding only for those who signed them," Haniya said.
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Tags: Israeli-Palestinian Pessimism Annapolis
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