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May 02 2008
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By Agencies   
Pro-China supporters outnumbered and out-voiced critics of the mainland [AFP]
Pro-China supporters outnumbered and out-voiced critics of the mainland [AFP]
The Olympic torch has completed the first leg of its relay through Chinese territory amid cheers and jeers from supporters and protesters in Hong Kong.

Organisers had pledged that Friday's eight hour relay would be trouble-free.
 
However, there were some tensions and eight protesters were detained "for their own protection".
 
Donald Tsang, head of the Chinese province, declared the torch relay to be a " trail of unity and peace for all people and all nations".
 
However, the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games torch faced protests over a Chinese crackdown in Tibet on every leg of its world tour. 

After Hong Kong, the flame will complete the remainder of the relay through mainland China before returning to Beijing in time for the Olympic opening ceremony on August 8.

During Friday's run, groups of Chinese university students waved national flags in front of pro-Tibet protesters, shouting and singing the national anthem to try to drown them out.

Human rights activists had vowed to take advantage of Hong Kong's special freedoms to criticise China's policies.

But the government, known for allowing public expressions of dissent, blocked several people from entering the former British colony, including three pro-Tibet campaigners and a Danish artist and rights activist.

Curbs condemned

The Hong Kong Journalists Association and other advocacy groups condemned the curbs and blamed behind-the-scenes pressure from Beijing for tainting the city's free and open image.

Hong Kong has different laws from mainland China on freedom of expression [Reuters]
Hong Kong has different laws from mainland China on freedom of expression [Reuters]

On Thursday Mia Farrow, the Hollywood actress and human rights campaigner, was questioned by immigration authorities before being allowed into Hong Kong, after being told disruptions to the torch relay would not be welcome.

Farrow, who has been pushing for China to do more to stop violence in the Darfur region of Sudan, said she planned to speak out against China's policies while in Hong Kong.

Since Hong Kong's return to China from colonial rule in 1997, the main land rulers have promised the province a wide degree of autonomy under this political arrangement.

'Rights promises'

Debby Chan, a member of the Hong Kong-based Tiananmen Mothers campaign, said: "We also support the Olympics, but we just want to make the additional point that China must live up to its human rights promises."

Her group is pushing for the government to give a full and open account of the crackdown on pro-democracy protesters in Beijing's Tiananmen Square on June 4, 1989,

Authorities and business groups in Hong Kong have been striving to emphasise the city's pride, and enlisting tens of thousands of citizens to join Olympic celebrations.

Spectators for Friday's relay were encouraged to wear red to show their support for the torch, and about 3,000 police were deployed along the torch route.

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