Attackers have been burning dozens of foreigners' shacks while families flee their homes [AFP]

Thabo Mbeki on Tuesday appealed for his countrymen to respect immigrants, following mob violence that has killed at least 22 people.
 
"Citizens from other countries on the African continent and beyond are as human as we are and deserve to be treated with respect and dignity," he said.
 
Mbeki vowed police would get "to the root of the anarchy" and "respond with the requisite measures".
 
By Tuesday, police had arrested 297 people in connection with the violence, according to Govindsamy Mariemuthoo, a Johannesburg police spokesman.
 
Mariemuthoo said hundreds of foreigners had been spending the night in police stations around the region, fleeing from informal settlements as angry locals raze their shacks to the ground.
 
Immigrants targeted
 
Thousands of people have been displaced in the violence which first erupted in the Alexandra township on Monday last week before spreading to other areas.
 
Many South Africans have blamed immigrants for high levels of crime and unemployment.

Despite the president's faith in the police, the country's biggest labour union and the Human Rights Commission said the situation  was so serious now that the army needed to be deployed.
 
"Police are looking at hotspots. It's a reactive kind of policing approach," said Jody Kollapen, chairman of the Human Rights Commission.
 
"We have to look at whether we should at least be willing to talk about whether the army should be deployed.
 
"It sounds drastic but we are dealing with a situation that is volatile, that has proven to be highly unpredictable and quite devastating in how it has played out."
 
'Incidents of violence'
 
Tuesday saw more violent attacks, although the situation was generally calmer.

On Monday, mobs rampaged through Reiger Park and several people were set alight by angry residents.
 
While the official death toll remained at 22, South African media reported another man was killed and several severely assaulted in the Joe Slovo informal settlement.
 
The Sowetan newspaper also reported that a businessman was killed by a mob who set his house on fire after accusing him of hiring foreign workers.

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