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Nov 15 2008
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By Agencies   

Colombian investors gather in front of a former pyramid scheme sales office [AFP]
Colombian investors gather in front of a former pyramid scheme sales office [AFP]
A second person is reported to have been shot dead in Colombia amid ongoing riots following the collapse of pyramid schemes that have cost investors hundreds of millions of dollars.

The security guard for a Colombian investment company was killed amid riots in the capital Bogota on Friday.

The shooting came after police said $270 million was believed to have been lost in a scheme  run by the DRFE, or "Easy Money, Fast Cash," agency across its 240 offices.

The scheme collapsed earlier this week amid rumours that its owner, Carlos
Alfredo Suarez, who local residents said had, until recently, sold snacks on the streets and looked after parked cars, had fled the country.

"The government has to find ways to recover all the money poor Colombians have deposited," Alvaro Uribe, the president, said on local radio on Friday.

"This is a fantasy that has ruined a lot of people."

Angry victims have attacked office workers and burned and looted buildings after losing money they had invested on promises of huge returns and in the hopes of getting extra cash for homes, schooling and retirement.

Pyramid schemes produce no tangible goods or services but offer people the chance to make money by investing in the scheme and convincing others to do the same.

Economic fears

One man reportedly committed suicide after selling his home to invest in a scam which he was promised would double his money.

Police have recovered only $16 million in cash after raiding pyramid agencies.

Government officials have blamed each other for allowing the schemes to flourish and dupe mainly poor Colombians in a country where high charges have made bank accounts unpopular.

The collapse of the pyramid schemes has also fuelled fears the crisis may further worsen the nation's slowing economy, which the government has forcast will slow to as low as one per cent next year.

Business leaders have called on the government to declare an economic emergency to help deal with the fallout.

Illegal agencies

No official figures exist about how many illegal investment agencies operate in Colombia, but police say they have found at least 200 pyramid schemes around the country, which appear to flourish until the swindlers make off with people's deposits.

Authorities said this week one agency alone handled $171 million over the last four months.

Get-rich-quick scams have also sparked violence in other developing countries.

About 3,000 people died in Albania in 1997 following the collapse of pyramid agencies which created losses of $2 billion and led to an Italian-led European force restoring order in the country.


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