Everytime you plug in your computer or turn on a light switch, wash
and dry your clothes or cook your food, you are contributing to our
mountains being beheaded and our streams being poisoned.
What, me? I'm doing no such thing! I'm just drying a load of underwear. What do you want me to do? Hang them outside?
Not a bad idea! At least it's a start but not the entire answer.
So how can you say I'm beheading mountains or poisoning streams?
Anyone
in much of Appalachia could answer that question much better than I. I
don't have to breathe dust and truck fumes or drink dirty water
everyday like they do.
They live in the hollows (or hollers as
they often call them) of West Virginia, Virginia, Kentucky and
Tennessee. Their hollows have allowed generations and generations of
people from pioneer days to live sustainably on little plots of land
they share with a river or stream, railroad tracks and a road. Often
they would earn good money in the coal mines, as well.
Now they
still have coal in their neighborhoods, but now it is mined
differently, in a way that doesn't require as much human labor. Coal
miners don't go hundreds of feet underground to chip away at King Coal.
Now there are huge machines that behead mountains getting the coal from
the top of the mountain instead from its insides.
And you can see the effects from the air up to 35,000 feet in the air!
What
you should be seeing are beautiful ripples of rich shades of green, the
millions of thriving trees that coat the mountains from the sweet
valleys below up to the very top of each mountain. West Virginia's
"Mountain Mama" has been raped, and her children are damn mad about it.
When
"Mountain Mama" is raped, her milk (fish-filled brooks, streams and
creeks) become undrinkable, her children become cancerous and her land
in which her children live becomes worthless.
When coal
companies decide that it is time to take a new mountain so they can
sell their coal to coal-fired power plants, they first of all clear cut
all the trees covering the mountains. Most often, the trees are simply
pushed into the valleys or burned. Seldom is the wood harvested for
paper or firewood.
This uglifying procedure is followed by
continuous blasting to get to a coal seam in the mountain. (Some
mountains may have up to five or more seams in them, meaning more and
more blasting in order to reach each seam.)
Then with their huge
dragline excavator the coal is ripped from the mountain further and
further inside the mountain until the coal is depleted. The stuff that
is not needed (rock and dirt) is simply pushed into the surrounding
valleys, where it is called valley fill. This fill is high in heavy
metal. Thus, soon the clean streams become poisoned, and if the folks
below the mountain can't afford to buy bottled water, they are
sentenced to drink polluted water as long as they live there.
And
if this wasn't enough, there is more problems to contend with. The coal
that is ripped from the mountain is washed before loading into trucks
who take it to the trains to serve big industry's boilers and many
electric power plants.
The run off from the washing process is
collected in what are called surry ponds. Residents below them dread
heavy rains because a large percentage of such ponds have either
collapsed after such downpours or the full ponds overflow and the
sludge spills out into the communities below them.
So when you
hear from Hillary Clinton that she's for clean coal, she's lying. There
is no clean coal! Even if someday industry can sequester all the CO2
from coal-fired power plants, can cut completely all the nitrogen
oxides and sulfur dioxide, the mercury and other pollutants from the
burning of coal, the production of this fossil fuel is anything but
clean. Only about 5 percent of the coal used in this country is ripped
from mountain tops, but up to 30 percent of the coal mined from West
Virginia comes from Mountain Top Removal, or the beheading of beautiful
mountains that can never be replaced just so more of us can dry our
hair, wash our clothes, run our electronics and heat our homes.
We
as citizens face a dilemma. We are addicted to our electricity, most of
which is produced at coal-fired power plants across our nation. We are
afraid of nuclear power, and rightfully so. Conservation and the rapid
development of alternative fuels will help tremendously so we can save
what's left of our ancient Appalachian Mountains that are plagued
because they harbor coal in their veins.
The Appalachian
Mountains contain more than coal. They also contain among the most
diverse animals, little critters, fauna and other forms of life of
anywhere on this planet. But because of our hunger for coal, we are
destroying much of our fellow creatures and resources for energy that
is burned and gone forever, with only the pollutants remaining to
eventually kill the rest of us.
So if you get a chance, stand up
for the mountaineers, humans and other species, in Appalachia. Write
your congressmen. Demand that they support the Clean Water Protection
Act (HR 2169) that would help stop Mountain Top Removal for good. Our
grandchildren have a right to enjoy the Appalachian Mountains like we
have.
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